Optimal Wellness
by Stephanie Diane Shorr
What is Optimal Wellness?
Optimal Wellness is the healthiest state that you, bio-individually you, may attain, influenced by a combination of the following voluntary and involuntary factors:
Voluntary Factors:
Cardiovascular Exercise, including moderate and vigorous intensity
Strength Training Exercise
Flexibility & Balance Exercise
Diet & Nutrition
Spiritual Exercise
Sexual Exercise
Involuntary Factors:
Genetic Predisposition
Accidents
It amazes me that so many of us are so scrupulous about our cleanliness and our clothes, but neglect physical activity and healthy eating on such a grand scale that obesity and disease are rampant. I am not saying cleanliness and clothes are not important; anyone who knows me knows I am an old-school, hippie fashionista and beautiful, sexy shoes are like jewels to me; discovering a new, great-smelling and healthy body wash gives me a thrill, but if I have learned anything in the 60 years I have been on this planet, it is that, for most people, exercise rules!
Next, I am unable to go further until I can silence the scores of attorneys I have had the pleasure to be acquainted with, all clamoring now in my head, that if I recommend anything to anybody, danger!!! Therefore, in this writing, and all others from me, I am only discussing my experiences and opinions.
I can safely vouch for resources published by our very own government,including recommendations for amounts of physical activity (United States Department of Health & Human Services www.hhs.gov)
“Much of the chronic disease burden is preventable. Physical inactivity and unhealthy eating contribute to obesity, cancer, cardiovascular disease and diabetes, which together are responsible for at least 300,000 deaths each year.” HHS Press Release Jan 13, 2006
“It’s important for all Americans to be active, and the guidelines are a road-map to include physical activity in their daily routine,” HHS Secretary Mike Leavitt said. “The evidence is clear — regular physical activity over months and years produces long-term health benefits and reduces the risk of many diseases. The more physically active you are, the more health benefits you gain.”
Regular physical activity reduces the risk in adults of early death; coronary heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, colon and breast cancer, and depression. It can improve thinking ability in older adults and the ability to engage in activities needed for daily living. The recommended amount of physical activity in children and adolescents improves respiratory and muscular fitness as well as bone health, and contributes to favorable body composition.
The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans are the most comprehensive of their kind. They are based on the first thorough review of scientific research about physical activity and health in more than a decade. A 13-member advisory committee appointed in April 2007 by Secretary Leavitt reviewed research and produced an extensive report.
Key guidelines by group are:
Children and Adolescents — One hour or more of moderate or vigorous aerobic physical activity a day, including vigorous intensity physical activity at least three days a week. Examples of moderate intensity aerobic activities include hiking, skateboarding, bicycle riding and brisk walking. Vigorous intensity aerobic activities include bicycle riding, jumping rope, running and sports such as soccer, basketball and ice or field hockey. Children and adolescents should incorporate muscle-strengthening activities, such as rope climbing, sit-ups, and tug-of war, three days a week. Bone-strengthening activities, such as jumping rope, running and skipping, are recommended three days a week.
Adults — Adults gain substantial health benefits from two and one half hours a week of moderate intensity aerobic physical activity, or one hour and 15 minutes of vigorous physical activity. Walking briskly, water aerobics, ballroom dancing and general gardening are examples of moderate intensity aerobic activities. Vigorous intensity aerobic activities include racewalking, jogging or running, swimming laps, jumping rope and hiking uphill or with a heavy backpack. Aerobic activity should be performed in episodes of at least 10 minutes. For more extensive health benefits, adults should increase their aerobic physical activity to five hours a week moderate-intensity or two and one half hours a week of vigorous-intensity aerobic physical activity. Adults should incorporate muscle strengthening activities, such as weight training, push-ups, sit-ups and carrying heavy loads or heavy gardening, at least two days a week.
Older adults — Older adults should follow the guidelines for other adults when it is within their physical capacity. If a chronic condition prohibits their ability to follow those guidelines, they should be as physically active as their abilities and conditions allow. If they are at risk of falling, they should also do exercises that maintain or improve balance.
Women during pregnancy — Healthy women should get at least two and one half hours of moderate-intensity aerobic activity a week during pregnancy and the time after delivery, preferably spread through the week. Pregnant women who habitually engage in vigorous aerobic activity or who are highly active can continue during pregnancy and the time after delivery, provided they remain healthy and discuss with their health care provider how and when activity should be adjusted over time.
Adults with disabilities — Those who are able should get at least two and one half hours of moderate aerobic activity a week, or one hour and 15 minutes of vigorous aerobic activity a week. They should incorporate muscle-strengthening activities involving all major muscle groups two or more days a week. When they are not able to meet the guidelines, they should engage in regular physical activity according to their abilities and should avoid inactivity.
People with chronic medical conditions — Adults with chronic conditions get important health benefits from regular physical activity. They should do so with the guidance of a health care provider.
For more information about the “Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans,” visit www.hhs.gov or www.health.gov/paguidelines.
US Department of Health & Human Services Press Release, October 7, 2008
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It has been helpful to me, to try to do something physically active every day. When life gets in the way, if I miss a day, it strengthens my resolve to make sure to do something active the next day!
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HEALTHY FOOD: It is recommended to enjoy produce that is in-season and fall is always the happiest food time for me with apples and navel oranges at their peak.
This one’s for apples:
Quick Snack:
Slice apple; leave skin on; toss in snack container with fresh lemon juice to coat.
Great carry-along snack – hello, bus drivers! or for lunch boxes. The lemon juice keeps the apple from browning, plus it’s delicious. Thank you to Fanny from Colombia, S.A.
Apples & Almonds Salad:
Cut apples in bite-size pieces; leave skins on; add almonds, lemon juice and olive oil. Toss in bowl.
Details:
I prefer Fuji apples, and raw almonds or Tamari almonds from Whole Foods, which have less sodium than many other salted, roasted nuts. Be sensible with the amount of nuts and go easy on the olive oil. Lime juice works well, too.
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